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  Cultural Holidays: March 2009

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CultureGrams Holiday Focus: Independence Day (Namibia)

Holidays provide a great way to introduce students to the culture and history of a country. "Observe" a world holiday in your classroom by asking students to research the holiday's origins or learn more about a particular aspect of the country.

In 1990, the sparsely populated country of Namibia became the most recent African nation to achieve independence. Once a German colony, Namibia passed to British control at the end of World War I and was later annexed by South Africa. A guerilla war against South Africa began in the 1960s and escalated to a large-scale war by the 1980s.

Under pressure and upon losing key battles, South Africa withdrew, and Namibia's independence was formally recognized on March 21, 1990. Because Namibia is still a relatively young nation, the holiday holds particular importance. Communities around the country organize celebrations, some of which feature dance competitions, fireworks, and concerts.

World Holidays Featured This Month

Malawi - Martyrs' Day - March 3
Honors those who gave their lives in 1963 in the quest for independence.

International Women's Day - March 8
A holiday celebrated in a number of countries around the world to honor the achievements of women. Its observances include women and girls having a day off and receiving flowers and presents from loved ones.

Belize - Baron Bliss Day - March 9
Honors a Portuguese noble who left his wealth to the country and its people.

Hungary - War of Freedom Day - March 15
Marks a war of rebellion against the Austrian Hapsburgs that began in 1848.

Ireland - Saint Patrick's Day - March 17
Honors Ireland's patron saint. The holiday features street parades (the largest is in Dublin) and traditional meals of boiled bacon and cabbage.

Kazakhstan - Nauriz - March 22
Traditional Kazakh New Year and spring festival. Many communities have a street festival with Kazakh food, music, and dancing.

U.S. Virgin Islands - Transfer Day - March 31
Celebrates the transfer from Danish rule to U.S. rule.

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